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Home > Dental Encyclopedia > Dental Treatments > Dental Braces > Non-Surgical Bite Correction

Non-Surgical Bite Correction

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In a perfect world, your bite would be just one more perfect thing about you. Your teeth would be perfectly aligned, with your upper teeth fitting just slightly over your lower teeth. Too bad perfect isn't reality! If your bite could use some adjustment, non-surgical bite correction can help.

In dental jargon, a bad bite is called a malocclusion and might not even be noticeable to you. So why bother seeking dental care? Well-aligned teeth are easier to keep clean, which means less risk of gum disease later. Non-surgical bite correction also eliminates strain on your teeth, jaws and muscles, which lessens the risk of a broken tooth. It might also reduce the symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMJ).

Chew on This

If you suffer from a malocclusion, non-surgical bite correction may be the key to a healthy smile.

Most malocclusions are discovered by a dentist during a routine exam. The dentist will watch as you bite down to see if your teeth align properly. If not, the dentist may suggest  panorex X-rays, molds of your teeth and possibly a visit to the orthodontist.

Although more severe cases of malocclusion may require some type of dental surgery (such as jaw surgery), several non-surgical bite correction techniques are more common:

Night Guards -- Do you grind your teeth? If so, your dentist might recommend a night guard, a custom-made plastic dental appliance that fits over your top or bottom teeth. Night guards are usually worn while you sleep. The goal is to reduce the wear and tear grinding causes your teeth, helping to improve a bad bite.

 

Why Fix a Bad Bite?
  • Straight teeth are easier to clean
  • A better bite may relieve TMJ pain
  • Many treatments are available!
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Tooth Reshaping -- When teeth are fairly well aligned but still not touching perfectly, tooth reshaping may be the non-surgical bite correction treatment of choice. Rough or irregular teeth may be adjusted down to evenly distribute the pressure of your bite across all of your teeth. The dentist begins by having you bite down on a piece of coated paper placed between your upper and lower teeth. As you move your teeth around while biting, the paper will leave colored marks at the points where your teeth touch. Your dentist then uses a dental drill to shape the teeth so that they only touch where they are supposed to touch.

Orthodontics -- A malocclusion is most often treated by an orthodontist. Through the use of dental bracesorthodontic retainers and other dental appliances, teeth are slowly moved into the desired position. This process can take anywhere from 12 to 24 months. Problems with teeth alignment are easier and quicker to treat when corrected early. That's why dental braces are more common in children and teens since their jaws are still developing and their teeth are easier to move. But that doesn't mean orthodontics can't help adults! It just means it might take a little longer.

Replacement and Reconstruction -- This includes repairing any worn out or damaged existing dental work, such as dental fillings. It also includes reconstructing decayed, cracked or broken teeth through dental bonding and dental crowns. The goal is to create healthy teeth that are the size and shape they should be.

Maintaining the Picture of Perfection

One important thing to remember is that your teeth don't stop moving as you age. Even if you undergo non-surgical bite correction now, it doesn't mean you won't need some minor adjustments later. But don't worry too much -- the amount your teeth move is very slight and it takes years to see a noticeable change. As long as you continue having regular dental visits and keep practicing good oral hygiene, your dentist can make sure your perfect bite stays that way. If you don't have a dentist, call us at 1-866-970-9853 -- we'll help you find one today.

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